Nordic Cantillon File · Industrial equipment

Atlas CopcoATCO A

Atlas Copco makes compressors, vacuum pumps, industrial tools and equipment for power and flow. Its four business areas are Compressor Technique, Vacuum Technique, Industrial Technique and Power Technique.

SEK 858bnMarket value
SEK 176.30Share price
SEK 168.3bnRevenue 2025
20.3%Operating margin
01 Where the money comes from

Atlas Copco had revenue of SEK 168.3bn in 2025. That is 11% more a year since 2020.

Revenue by year, operating margin as the line
SEK 100bn2020SEK 111bn2021SEK 141bn2022SEK 173bn2023SEK 177bn2024SEK 168bn2025

The machines are sold to industry, but a large part of the profit comes from service, parts and consumables on the installed base, which keeps running when new sales fall. Vacuum pumps for the semiconductor industry are the most cyclical part.

Latest report: January–September 2026

NowYear before
Orders receivedSEK 148,684mSEK 127,208m
RevenuesSEK 133,434mSEK 125,561m
Operating profitSEK 27,460m, 20.6%SEK 25,644m, 20.4%
Profit for the periodSEK 21,058mSEK 19,798m
Earnings per shareSEK 4.31SEK 4.07
Orders received, third quarterSEK 52,338m, +29%SEK 40,517m
Return on capital employed24%25%

Source: Atlas Copco, Third-quarter report 2026, p. 1. Interim reports are not filed in ESEF, so these figures are read by hand from the report.

Revenue from the group income statement in the annual report (ESEF). Growth is the average annual change.

02 Where the money goes

Of every 100 in sales, 20 became operating profit in 2025. Over the period it has ranged from 19 to 22.

YearRevenueOperating profitMarginNet profitOperating cash flowCash conversion
2020SEK 99.8bnSEK 19.1bn19.2%SEK 14.8bnSEK 22.2bn150%
2021SEK 110.9bnSEK 23.6bn21.2%SEK 18.1bnSEK 23.2bn128%
2022SEK 141.3bnSEK 30.2bn21.4%SEK 23.5bnSEK 21.4bn91%
2023SEK 172.7bnSEK 37.1bn21.5%SEK 28.0bnSEK 28.1bn100%
2024SEK 176.8bnSEK 38.2bn21.6%SEK 29.8bnSEK 36.9bn124%
2025SEK 168.3bnSEK 34.1bn20.3%SEK 26.4bnSEK 32.6bn123%

On average, 119% of profit arrived as cash over the period.

Operating margin = operating profit divided by revenue. Cash conversion = cash flow from operations divided by net profit.

03 Who gets it

Earnings per share went from SEK 3.04 in 2020 to SEK 5.43 in 2025. Dividends took 53% of owner earnings over the last 5 years.

YearOwner earningsDividendsEPSDPSShares
2020SEK 18.3bnSEK 8.5bnSEK 3.04SEK 1.754,862m
2021SEK 18.6bnSEK 8.9bnSEK 3.72SEK 1.824,874m
2022SEK 14.9bnSEK 9.2bnSEK 4.82SEK 1.904,871m
2023SEK 20.8bnSEK 11.2bnSEK 5.76SEK 2.304,868m
2024SEK 29.0bnSEK 13.6bnSEK 6.11SEK 2.804,874m
2025SEK 24.4bnSEK 14.6bnSEK 5.43SEK 3.004,866m

The share count has been roughly unchanged.

Owner earnings = cash flow from operations, minus investment in tangible and intangible assets, minus lease repayments. Share count is derived as net profit divided by earnings per share.

04 What protects it

Return on capital employed was 21% after tax in 2025. Net debt is SEK 19.4bn.

Return on capital employed has ranged from 21% to 21% after tax over the period.

Interest-bearing borrowings including leases were SEK 34.9bn at the end of 2025, and cash SEK 15.5bn. Net debt comes to SEK 19.4bn excluding pensions, less than a year of operating profit.

Competitive advantages, our assessment

Installed base●●●Millions of machines in use that need service and parts for decades.
Technology and energy efficiency●●●A leader in compressors and vacuum, where lifetime energy cost drives the purchase.
Decentralised organisation●●○Many small units with their own profit responsibility, which keeps the margin above 20% year after year.
Acquisitions●●○Buys around twenty small companies a year and plugs them into the service network.

Customers are in almost every kind of manufacturing: cars, electronics, food, construction and semiconductors. They buy on reliability and energy use, as the compressor is often the largest power user in a factory.

Return on capital employed = operating profit after 20.6% Swedish tax, divided by equity plus net debt at year end.

05 What the price assumes

Today's price needs owner earnings to grow 13% a year for ten years. Revenue has grown 11% a year.

Required returnGrowth needed
8%11%
9%13%
10%16%

Market value SEK 858bn, enterprise value SEK 877bn. Base: owner earnings of SEK 24.7bn a year on average over the last three years, an owner earnings yield of 2.8%.

Reverse discounted cash flow. Enterprise value = market value plus net debt. The base is average owner earnings over the last three years. Required return 9%, 10 years, then 2.5% growth.

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Where every number comes from
ItemAmountPeriodSource
RevenueSEK 168.3bn2025-12-31Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:Revenue
Operating profitSEK 34.1bn2025-12-31Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:ProfitLossFromOperatingActivities
Net profit, ownersSEK 26.4bn2025-12-31Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:ProfitLossAttributableToOwnersOfParent
Cash flow from operationsSEK 32.6bn2025-12-31Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:CashFlowsFromUsedInOperatingActivities
EquitySEK 110.2bn2025-12-31Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParent
CashSEK 15.5bn2025-12-31Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalents
Borrowings, long and short term, incl. leasesSEK 28,428m + 6,471m2025-12-31Third-quarter report 2026, p. 11
Cash and cash equivalentsSEK 15,523m2025-12-31Third-quarter report 2026, p. 11
Net indebtedness incl. pensionsSEK 14,244m2026-09-30Third-quarter report 2026, p. 3

The figures come from the company's annual reports in the machine-readable ESEF format, via filings.xbrl.org and the Swedish financial regulator. The latest filing wins, so restated comparatives replace the originals. Anything not tagged in ESEF is given with its source and page.

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General analysis and educational material, not personal investment advice and not a recommendation to buy or sell. The figures are mechanical and can be rebuilt from the company's public reports; the text is the author's judgement. Author's position in Atlas Copco: not disclosed. Data to 2025-12-31, price as of 2026-10-23.