SaabSAAB B
Saab makes defence equipment: the Gripen fighter, radar and surveillance systems such as GlobalEye, missiles, submarines, command systems and anti-armour weapons such as Carl-Gustaf. Its customers are armed forces in Sweden and other countries.
Saab had revenue of SEK 79.1bn in 2025. That is 17% more a year since 2020.
Revenue comes from large contracts that run for many years and are booked as the work is done. The order book therefore shows sales several years ahead. Investment in new capacity is heavy right now, which holds back free cash flow.
Latest report: January–September 2026
| Now | Year before | |
|---|---|---|
| Order intake | SEK 152,461m | SEK 68,408m |
| Order backlog | SEK 364,223m | SEK 202,408m |
| Sales | SEK 65,170m | SEK 51,449m |
| Operating income | SEK 6,659m, 10.2% | SEK 4,805m, 9.3% |
| Diluted earnings per share | SEK 9.18 | SEK 6.95 |
| Free cash flow | SEK 5,053m | SEK −2,245m |
| Largest order in the quarter | Gripen E for Ukraine, SEK 24.6bn |
Source: Saab, interim report January–September 2026 (Swedish edition), p. 2. Interim reports are not filed in ESEF, so these figures are read by hand from the report.
Revenue from the group income statement in the annual report (ESEF). Growth is the average annual change.
Of every 100 in sales, 10 became operating profit in 2025. Over the period it has ranged from 4 to 10.
| Year | Revenue | Operating profit | Margin | Net profit | Operating cash flow | Cash conversion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | SEK 35.4bn | SEK 1.3bn | 3.7% | SEK 1.1bn | SEK 5.8bn | 541% |
| 2021 | SEK 39.2bn | SEK 2.9bn | 7.4% | SEK 1.9bn | SEK 5.7bn | 297% |
| 2022 | SEK 42.0bn | SEK 3.3bn | 7.8% | SEK 2.2bn | SEK 4.7bn | 212% |
| 2023 | SEK 51.6bn | SEK 4.3bn | 8.3% | SEK 3.4bn | SEK 6.5bn | 191% |
| 2024 | SEK 63.8bn | SEK 5.7bn | 8.9% | SEK 4.2bn | SEK 6.7bn | 161% |
| 2025 | SEK 79.1bn | SEK 8.1bn | 10.2% | SEK 6.3bn | SEK 12.1bn | 192% |
On average, 266% of profit arrived as cash over the period.
Operating margin = operating profit divided by revenue. Cash conversion = cash flow from operations divided by net profit.
Earnings per share went from SEK 2.02 in 2020 to SEK 11.77 in 2025. Dividends took 25% of owner earnings over the last 5 years.
| Year | Owner earnings | Dividends | EPS | DPS | Shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | SEK 3.8bn | – | SEK 2.02 | – | 532m |
| 2021 | SEK 3.6bn | SEK 622m | SEK 3.64 | SEK 1.18 | 529m |
| 2022 | SEK 2.3bn | SEK 647m | SEK 4.15 | SEK 1.22 | 529m |
| 2023 | SEK 2.9bn | SEK 703m | SEK 6.36 | SEK 1.32 | 532m |
| 2024 | SEK 1.7bn | SEK 856m | SEK 7.81 | SEK 1.60 | 534m |
| 2025 | SEK 4.9bn | SEK 1.1bn | SEK 11.77 | SEK 2.01 | 536m |
The share count has risen 0.2% a year, so each share owns a little less of the company every year.
Owner earnings = cash flow from operations, minus investment in tangible and intangible assets, minus lease repayments. Share count is derived as net profit divided by earnings per share.
Return on capital employed was 16% after tax in 2025. Net cash of SEK 4.0bn.
Return on capital employed has ranged from 16% to 16% after tax over the period.
Saab had net liquidity of SEK 4.0bn at the end of 2025, on its own measure. It has since risen to SEK 8.7bn after large advance payments on new orders.
Competitive advantages, our assessment
Return on capital employed = operating profit after 20.6% Swedish tax, divided by equity plus net debt at year end.
Today's price needs owner earnings to grow 28% a year for ten years. Revenue has grown 17% a year.
| Required return | Growth needed |
|---|---|
| 8% | 25% |
| 9% | 28% |
| 10% | 31% |
Market value SEK 347bn, enterprise value SEK 343bn. Base: owner earnings of SEK 3.2bn a year on average over the last three years, an owner earnings yield of 0.9%.
Reverse discounted cash flow. Enterprise value = market value plus net debt. The base is average owner earnings over the last three years. Required return 9%, 10 years, then 2.5% growth.
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Where every number comes from
| Item | Amount | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | SEK 79.1bn | 2025-12-31 | Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:Revenue |
| Operating profit | SEK 8.1bn | 2025-12-31 | Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:ProfitLossFromOperatingActivities |
| Net profit, owners | SEK 6.3bn | 2025-12-31 | Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:ProfitLossAttributableToOwnersOfParent |
| Cash flow from operations | SEK 12.1bn | 2025-12-31 | Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:CashFlowsFromUsedInOperatingActivities |
| Equity | SEK 43.3bn | 2025-12-31 | Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParent |
| Cash | SEK 3.7bn | 2025-12-31 | Annual report 2025 (ESEF)ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalents |
| Net liquidity | SEK 3,989m | 2025-12-31 | Interim report January–September 2026 (Swedish edition), p. 6 |
| Net liquidity | SEK 8,679m | 2026-09-30 | Interim report January–September 2026 (Swedish edition), pp. 2 and 6 |
| Order backlog | SEK 364,223m | 2026-09-30 | Interim report January–September 2026 (Swedish edition), p. 2 |
The figures come from the company's annual reports in the machine-readable ESEF format, via filings.xbrl.org and the Swedish financial regulator. The latest filing wins, so restated comparatives replace the originals. Anything not tagged in ESEF is given with its source and page.
General analysis and educational material, not personal investment advice and not a recommendation to buy or sell. The figures are mechanical and can be rebuilt from the company's public reports; the text is the author's judgement. Author's position in Saab: not disclosed. Data to 2025-12-31, price as of 2026-10-23.